The article argues that recent executive overreach and politicization have severely undermined established norms of U.S. civil-military relations. To restore professional standards, the incoming Congress must actively exercise its oversight powers, moving beyond mere criticism to demanding transparency in defense policy and personnel decisions. Key reforms include enforcing meritocratic promotion processes, requiring documented justification for senior officer removals, and preventing the partisan use of the military. These actions are crucial for bolstering public trust and ensuring the military remains a nonpartisan instrument of civilian control.
Women’s Rights Are Democratic Rights
English Summary
The article argues that global liberal democracy is undergoing a significant decline, challenging post-Cold War assumptions about its permanence. Key evidence points to the consolidation of power by autocracies (e.g., China, Russia), the slide of established democracies into illiberalism (e.g., Hungary, Turkey), and the rise of coups in regions like Africa. Furthermore, the rule of law is weakening even in historically stable democracies, suggesting a global trend toward authoritarianism. Policy implications suggest that international strategy must urgently reassess the resilience of democratic institutions and develop proactive measures to counter the global spread of illiberal governance.
中文摘要
本文論述全球自由民主制正經歷顯著衰退,挑戰了戰後冷戰結束以來關於其持久性的假設。關鍵證據包括威權政體(例如中國、俄羅斯)權力的高度鞏固、既有民主國家滑向非自由主義(例如匈牙利、土耳其),以及非洲等地區政變的增加。此外,即使在歷史上穩定的民主國家,法治也正在削弱,這暗示著全球正趨向威權化。政策意涵指出,國際戰略必須緊急重新評估民主制度的韌性,並制定積極措施以應對非自由治理的全球擴散。
Related Entries
-
1.
-
2.
The article argues that Donald Trump's unique and prolonged lame-duck period, coupled with domestic political pressures, makes him dangerously prone to international instability. Having exhausted major diplomatic gambits, Trump is expected to channel his energy into high-stakes, unilateral actions, primarily targeting adversaries such as Iran and Cuba. These potential actions—ranging from fresh strikes in the Persian Gulf to attempts at regime change—carry a significant risk of destabilizing regional security and triggering a global economic crisis. Policymakers must anticipate this pivot to high-risk foreign policy to mitigate potential international flare-ups.
-
3.
China's economic strategy is characterized by a persistent 'economics of denial,' prioritizing massive state-directed investment in advanced technology over addressing weak domestic consumption. This approach is rooted in a flawed belief that controlling physical capital will automatically generate productivity and wage growth, ignoring the structural imbalance where domestic demand consistently falls short of supply. This overinvestment and underconsumption model is unsustainable. Consequently, Beijing's policies will continue to generate global deflationary pressures and escalating trade friction, necessitating a fundamental pivot toward consumption-led growth for long-term stability.
-
4.
The Blue Wave signals significant voter frustration with cost of living and inflation, giving Congress a mandate to prioritize affordability and cost-reduction measures. Economically, the rapid build-out of AI data centers is creating localized stress, driving up skilled labor wages and straining resources, while also facing constraints from power grids and potential local regulatory backlash. Policymakers must manage this 'sequencing issue'—addressing rising costs before full productivity gains from AI can materialize—and anticipate shifts in global data center infrastructure as the market matures.
-
5.
The built environment workforce, comprising 15.3 million workers across 95 occupations, is foundational to modern infrastructure and economic stability. While highly paid, the workforce suffers from significant demographic imbalances, being disproportionately white and male, and often lacking clear career progression pathways. To prevent project delays and cost overruns, policy must mandate that capital asset owners treat labor market forecasting as core to project planning. Strategic interventions are required to strengthen career pipelines through robust apprenticeships, improve retention, and actively recruit younger and more diverse workers.