ThinkTankWeekly

The Paradox of Wartime Commerce

Foreign Affairs | 2026-02-03 | china_indopacific

Topics: China, Trade, United States

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English Summary

The article highlights the urgent strategic debate over 'de-risking' the U.S. economy from China's potential leverage. Advocates argue that continued reliance on Chinese supply chains, exemplified by the 2025 rare-earth metal export block, poses an existential threat to the U.S. economy during a crisis. Therefore, policy must prioritize reviving domestic industries and implementing 'friend-shoring' strategies. This shift is crucial for securing critical resources and building resilient, allied supply chains to mitigate geopolitical economic shocks.

中文摘要

本文重點探討了關於「去風險化」美國經濟,以應對中國潛在影響力的迫切戰略辯論。倡議者認為,持續依賴中國供應鏈,例如以「2025年稀土金屬出口禁令」為例,在危機時期對美國經濟構成生存威脅。因此,政策必須將優先順序放在振興國內產業,並實施「友邦化」(friend-shoring)戰略。這種轉型對於確保關鍵資源,並建立有韌性、由盟友組成的供應鏈,以緩解地緣政治經濟衝擊至關重要。

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