The article argues that recent executive overreach and politicization have severely undermined established norms of U.S. civil-military relations. To restore professional standards, the incoming Congress must actively exercise its oversight powers, moving beyond mere criticism to demanding transparency in defense policy and personnel decisions. Key reforms include enforcing meritocratic promotion processes, requiring documented justification for senior officer removals, and preventing the partisan use of the military. These actions are crucial for bolstering public trust and ensuring the military remains a nonpartisan instrument of civilian control.
Lebanon: Military Strikes, Negotiations, and Where it Goes From Here
English Summary
Lebanon is facing a state of extreme instability, caught between repeated Israeli military campaigns and the regional proxy conflict waged by Iran through Hezbollah. The local population is critically exhausted by successive crises—economic, political, and military—while internal dynamics are deeply fractured, particularly within the Shia community, which is split between ideological loyalists and secular independents. Consequently, external diplomatic efforts, such as US-brokered negotiations, must navigate these deep internal divisions and avoid superficial political gestures to achieve any sustainable path to peace.
中文摘要
黎巴嫩正處於極度動盪的狀態，夾在反覆的以色列軍事行動與伊朗透過真主黨發起的區域代理人衝突之間。當地民眾因連續的經濟、政治和軍事危機而極度耗竭，而其內部結構也深陷分裂，特別是在什葉派社群內部，該社群在意識形態忠誠派和世俗獨立派之間產生了分歧。因此，外部外交努力，例如美方斡旋的談判，必須應對這些深刻的內部分歧，並避免膚淺的政治姿態，才能實現任何可持續的和平之路。
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