The China-Russia partnership is a highly consequential geopolitical alignment driven by a shared goal of countering U.S. hegemony and reshaping the international order into a multipolar system. While not a formal alliance, this relationship is strengthened by Russia's increasing economic reliance on China following Western sanctions, which allows Beijing to leverage its influence. Policymakers should note that while the partnership projects deep solidarity (as seen in high-level summits), it remains complex and limited by mutual mistrust and competing strategic interests. This enduring alignment poses a significant challenge to U.S. interests and requires continued diplomatic vigilance.
Making America great again? Evaluating Trump’s China strategy at the one-year mark
English Summary
This Brookings report finds that the Trump administration’s second-term China strategy has produced significant rhetoric but few measurable results after one year. Key economic indicators like manufacturing employment and industrial production remain stagnant despite high-profile investment pledges, while U.S. global standing among allies has declined sharply. In technology, inconsistent export controls and infrastructure bottlenecks are straining America’s lead in AI against a more self-sufficient Chinese ecosystem. Consequently, the administration must shift from transactional signaling to sustained policy execution and alliance rebuilding to effectively reduce strategic dependencies and counter Beijing's influence.
中文摘要
這份布魯金斯學會報告指出，川普政府第二任期的對華戰略在推行一年後，呈現「口號多、實效少」的局面。儘管政府曾高調宣傳投資承諾，但製造業就業與工業生產等核心經濟指標依舊停滯不前，且美國在盟友間的全球地位顯著下滑。在科技競爭方面，不一致的出口管制與基礎設施瓶頸，正使美國在對抗日益自給自足的中國生態系統時，其人工智慧領域的領先優勢承受沉重壓力。因此，政府必須從交易式表態轉向持續的政策執行與盟友關係重建，方能有效減少戰略依賴並應對北京的影響力。
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